Schaenis - Switzerland

Basic Information
Site Name
Schaenis
Short name
SCH
Country
Switzerland
Site Manager
Site Description
The forest site "Schaenis" has been installed in 1997 as part of the Swiss Long-term Forest Ecosystem Research Programme LWF. The programme investigates anthropogenic and natural forces on the long-term health of the forests and the potential risks to humans. For this, a profound understanding of the relationship between processes, causes and effects in the ecosystem are necessary. The objectives of the LWF research programme include (i) early detection and a representative assessment of changes in forest condition, (ii) determination of external influences, both from anthropogenic and natural sources such as element inputs and climate and their effect on the forest ecosystem, (iii) development of indicators to assess the condition of the forest, (iv) integrated risk assessment based on different stress scenarios, and (v) extended platform for internal and external research projects. The LWF research programme provides, on the one hand, long-term data series from the last 20 years, together with a scientific interpretation to national and international policy makers. On the other hand, the available data and latest LWF infrastructure provide an attractive scientific platform for collaboration with both national and international partners. The site is located close to Schaenis in the canton of St. Gallen, within a natural, mixed forest stand which mainly consists of 130-150 year-old European beech (Fagus sylvatica), 130-150 year-old European silver fir (Abies alba) and 130-150 year-old European ash (Fraxinus excelsior) trees. Among others, the site is equipped with two meteorological measurement stations; one is located within the forest stand, the second is co-located in the nearby open-field, allowing to measure the forest stand effect on micro-climate. The following parameters are being measured (starting-end year): Atmospheric deposition (throughfall and bulk deposition) (1998-today), Circular vegetation plots (1998-today), Crown Condition Assessment (1998-today), Deadwood survey (2005-today), Diameter and Height measurements (2000-today), EC-5 soil water content measurement (2010-today), EC-5 soil water content measurement (2010-today), Foliar analyses (1999 (beech)-today), Leaf area index (LAI) (2001-today), Lichens (2003-today), Litter layer humidity and temperature (2000-today), Litterfall (1998-today), Manual circumference band measurement (2001-today), Matric potential (manual suction cups) (1998-today), Meteorological measurements (1998-today), O3 Injuries (2002-today), Ozone visible injury assessment (2002-today), Passive sampling of NH3 (1999-today), Passive sampling of NO2 (1999-2007), Passive sampling of O3 (2000-today), Permanent vegetation quadrats (1998-today), Phenological observations (1998-today), Soil matrix chemistry (1998-today), Soil morphology (1998-today), Soil solution chemistry (lysimeters) (1999-today), Soil temperature (2000-today), Tree core sampling (1868-1999), Deadwood sampling (2009-today).
Last modified
2024-03-25 02:03:38

CC-BY-NC Logo

General Characteristics and Status
Site Status
Operational
Year Established
1997
Affiliation and Network Specific Information
Affiliation
Long-term Forest Ecosystem Research (LWF)This site is a verified "Long-term Forest Ecosystem Research (LWF)" member.
ILTERThis site is a verified "ILTER" member.
LTER EuropeThis site is a verified "LTER Europe" member.
ICP Forests (50_16)This site is a verified "ICP Forests" member.
TreeNetThis site is a verified "TreeNet" member.
LTER Switzerland (LTER_EU_CH_016)This site is a verified "LTER Switzerland" member.
Photos
The meteorological station (open field) at Schänis. Photo: Maria Schmitt, 2016
The meteorological station (open field) at Schänis. Photo: Maria Schmitt, 2016
The new meteorological station in the stand of the LWF plot. Photo: Anne Thimonier Rickenmann, 2020
The new meteorological station in the stand of the LWF plot. Photo: Anne Thimonier Rickenmann, 2020
On the intensive monitoring site at Schänis. Photo: Anne Thimonier Rickenmann, 2021
On the intensive monitoring site at Schänis. Photo: Anne Thimonier Rickenmann, 2021
On the intensive monitoring site at Schänis. Photo: Anne Thimonier Rickenmann, 2021
On the intensive monitoring site at Schänis. Photo: Anne Thimonier Rickenmann, 2021
On the intensive monitoring site at Schänis. Photo: Anne Thimonier Rickenmann, 2021
On the intensive monitoring site at Schänis. Photo: Anne Thimonier Rickenmann, 2021
On the intensive monitoring site at Schänis. Photo: Anne Thimonier Rickenmann, 2021
On the intensive monitoring site at Schänis. Photo: Anne Thimonier Rickenmann, 2021
Geographic
Elevation (average)
713.00msl
Elevation (min)
693.00msl
Elevation (max)
773.00msl
Download

Site information [.json]

Centroid/representative coordinates [.shp] [.kml]
Bounding Box [.shp] [.kml]
Boundaries [.shp] [.kml]